|
Tickhill is included in many trade directories produced in
the 19th and 20th Centuries.
Typically, the entries give a very brief review of local
history before providing useful listings, ranging from times
when the post is collected to the names of the principal
residents and who was involved in
particular trades or professions. By comparing directory
entries from 1837 and 1915, when the population was
increasing towards 2,000 each side of declining numbers in
the second half of the 19th Century,
it is possible see what changed and what degree of
continuity there was in local people’s way of
life.
Some
occupations existed in 1837 but were no longer recorded in
1915: baker, brazier (brass worker),
brick and tile maker, cooper, excise officer, female pill
manufacturer (that is, pills for females!), glass
dealer, hedge carpenter, huckster (small goods trader),
leather cutter, lime
burners, linen manufacturer and bleacher, maltsters, nail
manufacturers, paper maker, plasterer, printer and bookseller,
rope maker, sacking manufacturer, saddlers, tanner and,
finally, workhouse governess. Where goods represented by many
of the trades were needed in 1915, they would have been
obtained from outside Tickhill, although in the case of
bakers, it is possible that some people listed as shopkeepers
in 1915 also baked bread. In contrast, the following trades or
places of work existed in 1915 but were not recorded in 1837:
bicycle dealer, broker, building firm, chimneysweep,
collectors of rates and market tolls, dealers in eggs, hay and
potatoes, dress makers, gamekeeper, gas light company manager,
insurance agent, lodging house, market gardener, motor garage,
photographer, poultry dealer and fishmonger, refreshment room,
surveyor, threshing machine proprietor, tinsmith, and
veterinary surgeon. Some of these trades clearly reflect
technological progress since 1837. The 1915
Directory also listed the Urban District Council members, two
banks (each open only on Thursdays from 9.30 a.m. to 11.30
a.m.) and organisations such as Friendly Societies, the
Conservative Club and the Public Library.
Where
there were similar occupations in both years, the following
list shows respective numbers:
| |
1837 |
1915 |
|
Farmers/farm bailiff |
38 |
36 |
| Butchers |
6 |
7 |
|
Grocers/shopkeepers |
15 |
10 |
|
Confectioners |
1 |
2 |
| Millers |
3 |
1 |
| Inn keepers |
7 |
5 |
| Beer
retailers |
7 |
3 |
|
Boot/Shoemakers |
9 |
2 |
|
Tailors/drapers |
5 |
2 |
|
Milliners/straw hat makers |
8 |
2 |
|
Hairdressers |
3 |
1 |
| Watchmaker |
1 |
1 |
| Gardener |
1 |
3 |
| Stonemasons |
6 |
3 |
|
Blacksmiths |
6 |
3 |
|
Wheelwrights |
8 |
1 |
|
Carpenters/joiners |
6 |
3 |
|
Plumbers/glaziers |
3 |
4 |
|
Carters/carriers |
4 |
3 |
| Teachers |
7 |
10 |
|
Chemists/druggists |
2 |
1 |
|
Surgeons/doctors |
3 |
2 |
| Attorneys |
2 |
2 |
| Clergymen |
2 |
1 |
| Post
mistress |
1 |
1 |
| |
|
|
The The reduction in the number of people undertaking certain
trades by 1915 suggests, for example,
that local shops were importing ready made goods such as
clothes, hats and shoes. The decline in the n
u numbers of blacksmiths and
wheelwrights is a sign of the change to motorised vehicles.
Very few
wo women were listed in trades or professions in either
year.
|