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On 27 March we shall all take part in the National Census, our
contribution to future historians as well
as to government census analysts. This will be the 21st
census held since 1801, every decade
since 1941. We are all familiar with the range of
information requested in the 19th Century censuses -
age, marital status and infirmities being included from
1851. In the 20th Century the range of questions
gradually expanded, for example, household amenities were
included from 1951. One question
continued to cause vexation, that of age; in 1951 women
were specifically asked to be more honest
about their age!
This year's census will have more questions than ever before.
Enumerators were first recruited in 1841, some 35,000, the same
number as have been recruited this year. Before 1841 overseers
of the poor and other key people in the parish were given the
responsibility for collecting
census information. In 1911 enumerators had to transcribe
information into their own record books,
but we can see copies of the original forms as completed
by our ancestors. From 7 March until
29 May the British Library is holding an exhibition
examining controversies surrounding census taking
as well as showing what the results have told us - worth
a detour from King's Cross if you have time.
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